安非他明
- 中文名称：
- 安非他明
- 中文别名：
- (±)-Amphetamine;
1-甲基-2-苯乙胺
- 英文名称：
- Benzeneethanamine, a-methyl-
- 英文别名：
- amphetamine;
(±)-Amphetamine;
1-phenyl-2-propylamine;
2-phenyl-1-methyl-ethylamine
- CAS No.：
- 300-62-9
- 分 子 式：
-
C9H13N
- 分 子 量：
- 135.23
- 精确分子量：
- 135.10500
- PSA：
- 26.02000
- EINECS：
- 206-096-2
- InChI：
- The Key: KWTSXDURSIMDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N3
- 风险术语：
- 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
- 安全术语：
- A deadly human poison by an unspecified route. An experimental poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. A central nervous system stimulant. Overdoses cause hyperactivity, restlessness, insomnia, rapid pulse, rise in blood pressure, dilated pupils, dryness of the throat. Combustible when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical, alcohol foam, water mist, fog. See other benzedrine entries.
- 分子结构式：
-
- SDS：
- 查看
安非他明 物化性质
- 密度：
- 0.947g/cm3
- 沸点：
- 201.499ºC at 760 mmHg
- 折射率：
- 1.527
- 蒸汽压：
- 0.307mmHg at 25°C
安非他明 毒理性
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- SH9450000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Phenethylamine, alpha-methyl, (+-)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 300-62-9
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199706
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 24
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C9-H13-N
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 135.23
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- ZY1&1R
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2206 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 30 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 23 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 180 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - excitement
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 21 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Primate - monkey
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Behavioral - excitement
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Behavioral - excitement
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Behavioral - excitement
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 135 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 65 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 360 mg/kg/6W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in pulmonary vascular resistance
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 11 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-22 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
MUTATION DATA
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 190,153,1987
安非他明 分子结构与计算化学数据
计算化学数据
1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无
2.氢键供体数量:1
3.氢键受体数量:1
4.可旋转化学键数量:2
5.互变异构体数量:无
6.拓扑分子极性表面积:26
7.重原子数量:10
8.表面电荷:0
9.复杂度:84.7
10.同位素原子数量:0
11.确定原子立构中心数量:0
12.不确定原子立构中心数量:1
13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0
14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0
15.共价键单元数量:1
