喷他佐辛
- 中文名称：
- 喷他佐辛
- 中文别名：
- 喷他佐辛;
(2α,6α,11R*)-1,2,3,4,5,6-己氢- 6,11-二甲基-3-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)-2,6-甲醇-3-苯并佐辛-8-醇
- 英文名称：
- 2,6-Methano-3-benzazocin-8-ol,1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-3-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-,(2R,6R,11R)-rel-
- 英文别名：
- 6-(2-Fluorophenyl)picolinimidamidehydrochloride;
PENTAZOCINE;
(2alpha,6alpha,11r*)-2-butenyl);
(2R*,6R*,11R*)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-2,6-methano-3-benzazocin-8-ol;
1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-2,6-methano-3-benza;
2-(3,3-Dimethylallyl)-2',2'-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-6,7-benzomorphan;
2-(3,3-dimethylallyl)-2’
,2’
-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-6,7-benzomorphan;
2-(3,3-Dimethylallyl)cyclazocine;
2,6-Methano-3-benzazocin-8-ol, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-
- CAS No.：
- 359-83-1
- 分 子 式：
-
C19H27NO
- 分 子 量：
- 285.42
- 精确分子量：
- 285.20900
- PSA：
- 23.47000
- InChI：
- The Key: VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-NIKGAXFTSA-N3
- 危险品标志：
-
Xn
- 风险术语：
-
R22
- 安全术语：
-
- 分子结构式：
-
- SDS：
- 查看
喷他佐辛 物化性质
- 外观与性状：
- 结晶固体
- 密度：
- 1.036g/cm3
- 熔点：
- 145.4-147.20ºC
- 沸点：
- 403.5ºC at 760 mmHg
- 闪点：
- 180.8ºC
- 折射率：
- 1.553
喷他佐辛 安全信息
- 危险类别码：
- R22
- 危险标志：
- Xn: Harmful;
喷他佐辛 毒理性
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- PB8750000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2,6-Methano-3-benzazocin-8-ol,
1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-3-(3-methyl-2-but
enyl)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 359-83-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199703
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 27
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C19-H27-N-O
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 285.47
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T C666 A KN&TTJ A1 B1 EQ K2UY1&1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 18 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiectasis
- REFERENCE :
- CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher
information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,327,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1400 mg/kg/3Y
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
Behavioral - muscle weakness
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N.
Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1883- Volume(issue)/page/year:
231,271,1975
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 300 mg/kg/D
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - analgesia
Behavioral - withdrawal
- REFERENCE :
- BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House,
Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857- Volume(issue)/page/year:
2,21,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3 mg/kg/2D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - wakefulness
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
Behavioral - excitement
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams &
Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,149,1964
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 83 mg/kg/4Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Musculoskeletal - joints
- REFERENCE :
- AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago,
IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,2203,1983
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 571 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - euphoria
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams &
Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,149,1964
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1110 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic
Behavioral - tremor
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda
Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,2145,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 61 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMOKAG Acta Medicia Okayama. (Okayama Univ. Medical School, Okayama, Japan)
V.27 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,179,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 21 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 31ZPAG "Synthetic Analgesics," Oxford, Pergamon Press, 1966
Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,174,1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 175 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-
1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 190,124,1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 280 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - analgesia
- REFERENCE :
- PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:
5,175,1973
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 205 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMOKAG Acta Medicia Okayama. (Okayama Univ. Medical School, Okayama, Japan)
V.27 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,179,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 85 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
Behavioral - ataxia
Behavioral - analgesia
- REFERENCE :
- CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., USA,
1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.6- 1958-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,2912,1976
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 80 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMOKAG Acta Medicia Okayama. (Okayama Univ. Medical School, Okayama, Japan)
V.27 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,179,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 19800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,
Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,777,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 98 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-
1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 190,124,1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 140 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9,
Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4205173
** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9 gm/kg/26W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,261,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3 gm/kg/30D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,176,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg/30D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,153,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4550 mg/kg/26W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
levels - phosphatases
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,227,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg/30D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,198,1982
** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 1500 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 30 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,176,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 1500 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 30 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho
Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,153,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 10800 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams &
Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 198,340,1976
*** REVIEWS ***
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
CLCHAU Clinical Chemistry (Winston-Salem, NC). (American Assoc. for
Clinical Chemistry, 1725 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1955-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,361,1973
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
NOES Hazard Code - X6092
No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 3
No. of Employees: 4331 (estimated)
No. of Female Employees: 3906 (estimated)
Xn 