制备方法

用于维生素A缺乏症

用途简介

海关代码：

2936210000

WGK_Germany：

2
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单

危险类别码：

R38;R63

安全说明：

S36/37-S45

RTECS号：

VH6825000

安全标志：

:
S45:出现意外或者感到不适，立刻到医生那里寻求帮助（最好带去产品容器标签）。
:
S26:万一接触眼睛，立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。

危险标志：

Xn:Harmful

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

VH6825000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Retinol, acetate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

127-47-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :

1915439

LAST UPDATED :

199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :

24

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C22-H32-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

328.54

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

L6UTJ A1 B1U1Y1&U2U1Y1&U2OV1 C1 C1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

4100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

432 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

6352 ku/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

6347 mg/kg/21D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in platelet count Related to Chronic Data - death

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

2208 mg/kg/21D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Blood - changes in platelet count

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

51800 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

95 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - thyroid tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

480 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

310 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 10-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

1377 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 15-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

1377 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 15-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

826 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 12-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

1205 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

310 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 9-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM :

Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor

DOSE/DURATION :

100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ONCOBS Oncology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.21- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,356,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB-275-754 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80572 No. of Facilities: 277 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 5119 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80572 No. of Facilities: 550 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 13296 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7092 (estimated)

毒理学数据：

 

分子结构数据

五、分子性质数据：

1、   摩尔折射率：105.00

2、   摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：339.0

3、   等张比容（90.2K）：826.7

4、   表面张力（dyne/cm）：35.3

5、   极化率（10^-24cm³）：41.62

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:7

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积26.3

7.重原子数量:24

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:596

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:4

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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