制备方法

将30g苯胺、30g硝基苯和120g干燥的氢氧化钠粉末混匀,加热至110-120℃,搅拌后变成稀液,再升温至120-125℃,反应液颜色变深并浓筒,当反应液固化时,反应即达终点。冷却,溶于热水,冷却,过滤,滤液通二氧化碳后滤出蓝黑色针状晶体。滤液再通二氧化碳,滤取第二批产物。合并两批产物,用乙醇重结晶,得纯品对业硝基二苯胺。

用途简介

橡胶硫化促进剂。

包装等级：

III

风险类别：

6.1(b)

海关代码：

2921440000

WGK_Germany：

3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单

危险类别码：

R22:Harmful if swallowed. R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin .

安全说明：

S26-S36/37

RTECS号：

JK0175000

安全标志：

:

危险标志：

Xn

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

JK0175000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Diphenylamine, 4-nitroso-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

156-10-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :

1952651

LAST UPDATED :

199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :

21

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C12-H10-N2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

198.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

ONR DMR

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

178 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

1365 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

204 gm/kg/57W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

164 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

378 gm/kg/50W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

82 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

2730 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

1698 gm/kg/57W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

3150 gm/kg/50W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM :

Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION :

500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987

中国海关编码：2921440000

概述：

2921440000. 二苯胺及其衍生物以及它们的盐. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:17.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%

申报要素：

品名, 成分含量, 用途

摘要/Summary：

2921440000. diphenylamine and its derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:17.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

分子结构数据

1、   摩尔折射率：59.70

2、   摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：175.4

3、   等张比容（90.2K）：453.2

4、   表面张力（dyne/cm）: 44.5

5、   介电常数：无可用

6、   偶极距（10^-24cm³）：无可用

7、   极化率：23.67